You can spot these in Spanish because their infinitive verb form often includes a pronoun, for example: That is, they have a subject that’s the same as the object, such as in the sentence “ I weigh myself.” Reflexive verbs perform an action on themselves. Patricia viv e en Madrid. (Patricia lives in Madrid.) Reflexive Verbs in the Present Tense Mi sobrino com e mucho. (My nephew eats a lot.) Here are a few examples of this tense in action:Īntonio cant a por las mañanas. Subjectįor regular -er verbs, such as com er (to eat): Subjectįor regular -ir verbs, such as viv ir (to live): Subject You use the same verb endings to conjugate other regular -ar verbs. Here’s how you’d conjugate habl ar (to speak). It’s the most basic and common Spanish tense, so it’s the ideal place for beginner conjugators to get started. The Spanish present tense is used for facts that are true in the current moment and general statements: To find the appropriate ending, you will need to consider which tense and mood you’re using and whether the verb is regular or irregular. To conjugate an infinitive, you need to remove the final two letters and add the appropriate ending. the dictionary version of the verb) end in the letters -ar, -er or -ir. Now that we know who’s performing the action, we’ll need to conjugate by picking the correct verb ending depending on who the subject is. Note: vosotros/vosotras is a regional pronoun used only in Spain it’s replaced by ustedes in the rest of the Spanish-speaking world. This is your “subject.” There are eight possible subjects: Subject +Pronoun When conjugating Spanish verbs in the present tense, you first need to identify who’s performing the action. How to Practice Conjugating Spanish Verbs.
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